"Yankelovich,
a leader in consumer research and trends, and
Scholastic, the global children’s publishing, education
and media company, unveil for the first time, the results of The Kids
and Family Reading Report™. While studies have investigated
how kids spend their time outside of school, this is the first to
reveal some surprising insights about why kids and their parents do
or don’t read. This is a national survey of kids 5-17 years
old and one parent or primary guardian."
The National Commission on Reading wrote in 1984 that "The single
most important activity for building the knowledge required for eventual
success in reading is reading aloud to children."
Research tells us that all good young readers share the following characteristics:
They have had a lot of experience with print;
They have heard complex uses of language, both in print and orally;
They have learned that there is a general relationship between printed
words and spoken sounds;
They have had many, many books read to them.
Research also tells us that parents, preschool educators, reading tutors
and others who work effectively with young children have demonstrated
the following things:
That text moves across the page from left to right;
That pictures are connected with print, by pointing to both and talking
about them;
That thinking and talking about connections between stories and the
readers' personal experiences are important parts of reading;
That it's helpful to summarize the plot from time to time, and to
ask questions about what has happened in the story, or about what may
happen.
Research also tells us that:
High-achieving first-graders have been read to more and have seen
adults, themselves, reading more than low-achieving ones;
Studies of fourth-, eighth- and twelfth-graders show that those who
read for pleasure on their own score between one-fifth and one-fourth
higher on reading proficiency tests than those who do not do so;
Reading with family often leads to higher gains in test scores than
getting extra formal reading instruction in school does;
The amount of conversation children have with adults directly affects
how well they develop thinking skills.